GLOSSARY
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Incident Light Reading - An
incident light reading measures the amount
of light hitting the subject. You take an incident reading with a light
meter equipped with a white half-sphere which acts as a stand-in for
the subject. The sphere is pointed at the camera, so that the same
light hitting the subject is hitting the sphere. The other type of
light reading is a Reflective Light Reading.
Infinity - The furthest
distance on the focusing ring of a lens.
Insert Shot - A close-up of
some detail in the scene. (Sort of like a
cutaway without the “-away” aspect.)
Interlocked - Two or more
devices (most commonly dubbers in a mixing
facility) with motors that run in sync are interlocked. It is not quite
correct to say that a sync sound camera and tape recorder are
interlocked, regardless of whether they use crystal of cable sync,
since the tape recorder is recording pilottone and not really running
with its motor interlocked with the camera motor.
Internegative - An intermediate
copy of a film, made on a very
fine-grained stock, and used to make a greater number of prints than it
is practical to make from the A&B Rolls.
Interpositive - An intermediate
copy of a film, made on a very
fine-grained stock, usually required as an intermediate step to making
an internegative.
Intervalometer - A device that
attaches to the camera for filming
single exposures, much like an animation motor, exept that an
intervalometer is capable of exposing single frames automatically, as
in the technique of Time Lapse photography.
Iris - Like the iris of the
eye, a valve within a lens to control the
amount of light that passes through. Opening the iris permits more
light to pass through the lens and closing the iris less. The degree to
which the iris is open or closed is measured in F-Stops, and on some
lenses supplemented by T-Stops.
I.S.O. - The equivalent of
A.S.A. and I.E., just with another name, it
is another way of saying the same thing. This is the least frequently
used of the three, but is sometimes found on the light meter. Treat it
just as if it was A.S.A. I.S.O. stands for International Standards
Organization.